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What Are Speaker Drivers and How It Works

09/12/2022
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0 min read

What is driver in speaker is something that many are curious about because they wonder about the benefits it possesses in bringing you the best audio experience as much as possible. And if this is indeed your query, then you have definitely come to the right place!

For today’s discussion, I will present to you the types of speakers and different speaker types and how they could boost the audio quality of the multimedia file you’re currently playing. I’ll also give you a recommendation of the list of devices with the best speaker drivers to help you decide which one to buy. So without further ado, let’s get right into today’s discussion.

What is a Speaker Driver?

The primary feature of a speaker driver that you have to bear in mind is that it is essentially a transducer. So what is a transducer anyway? In layman’s terms, it is a device that converts one type of energy into a new one that’s suitable for the device in which the energy is being emitted. In this case, the inside of speaker generates electrical pulses from a primary source and converts the data into sound waves, which are emitted through a driver.

How Do Drivers in Speakers Work?

Now that you know what is speaker driver, it is also important that you become informed of how these drivers work.

In order to understand how a driver for speaker works, it is first necessary to understand the basics of electromagnetism. Any time an electric current flows through a conductor, it creates a magnetic field. This process can be reversed as well; when a magnetic field is applied to a conductor, it causes an electric current to flow.

This principle forms the basis of speaker drivers. A typical driver consists of a coil of wire that is wrapped around a permanent magnet. When an audio signal is applied to the coil, it produces fluctuations in the magnetic field, which in turn causes the coil to vibrate. The vibrations are then transmitted to the speaker's cone, which amplifies them and emits them as sound waves. Thanks to this simple but clever design, loudspeaker drivers are able to reproduce a wide range of frequencies, from deep bass notes to high-pitched sounds. 

The Most Popular Dynamic Speaker Driver Types

Now that we know how the drivers work, we move on and discuss several types of dynamic speaker drivers that you have to take note of, which includes the following

Subwoofer

In perspective, a subwoofer dynamic speaker driver is excellent for low-frequency audio emission. They are the ones installed in larger Bluetooth speaker devices that can produce high volume and reproduce deep bass frequency sounds.

Woofer

A woofer dynamic driver is perfect for low-frequency audio emissions in general. A woofer is the mechanical part of a subwoofer, except that it is able to manage low-frequency sounds more effectively compared to the aforementioned. The major differences that you have to take note of between them are the speaker driver size, number of drivers, audio wave range, power output, and the cost of the device.

Mid-Range

As the name suggests, a mid-range dynamic speaker is designed for mid-range frequency sounds. The other term that many people use to refer to a mid-range dynamic speaker is a squawker. And this is because it can handle frequencies that range from 250 to 2000 Hz, which is excellent for casual multimedia use inside your home.

Tweeter

Tweeter dynamic speaker drivers are the perfect option for high-frequency audio emissions. It has a speaker driver that can easily manage a diaphragm that moves back and forth rapidly due to high-pressure audio waves. These types of dynamic speakers are suitable for music and speech presentation.

Super-Tweeter

Among the other four drivers listed in this article, the Super-Tweeter has the highest tolerance for very high frequencies. Apparently, it is also more costly because it’s primarily designed to produce ultra-high audio frequency. Its purpose is to recreate realistic sounds from any given environment, which is often referred to as “airiness.” 

Recommendations of Speakers with Best Drivers

If you are looking for the perfect bass speaker with the best drivers, whether for throwing a party or simply relaxing at home, these three top picks from soundcore are sure to impress. Let's have a closer look:

soundcore Boom2

 

First up is the soundcore Boom 2. Boasting an 80W max booming bass, this speaker ensures each beat is felt with profound intensity. Its 2.1 channel stereo delivers clear highs and deep bass, thanks to an active crossover that divides the audio spectrum efficiently between a 50W racetrack subwoofer and dual 15W tweeters. With a 24-hour playtime on a single charge and IPX7 waterproofing, it's perfect for any outdoor adventure. Additionally, its beat-synced light show and customizable pro EQ make it one of the best bass Bluetooth speakers for any mood or setting.

soundcore Motion Boom Plus

 

Next, we have the soundcore Motion Boom Plus. This outdoor bass speaker is a powerhouse, boasting an impressive 80W stereo sound. With two 30W woofers and 10W tweeters, you're guaranteed a rich, balanced sound. But what really sets this speaker apart is the BassUp technology, ensuring that you get that deep, thumping bass that brings your music to life. And with a 13,400mAh battery offering up to 20 hours of playtime, you can keep the party going all day long. Not to mention, its IP67 certification means it's both water and dust-resistant, making it the best portable speaker with bass for any adventure.

soundcore Motion X600

 

For those who crave an immersive spatial audio experience, the soundcore Motion X600 is a game-changer. Inspired by theater acoustics, this Bluetooth bass speaker features 5 drivers and 5 amplifiers positioned to envelop you in sound. With 50W of room-filling sound, it's ideal for parties or simply enjoying your favorite tunes in high quality. Plus, it's portable and lightweight, so you can easily move it around your home or take it on the go. And with 12 hours of playtime and IPX7 waterproof protection, it's as durable as it is powerful.

FAQs About What Are Speaker Drivers

Now, the following are the common concerns people have about what are drivers in speakers:

Does speaker driver size matter?

Yes. Bigger drivers produce a richer, more full-bodied sound, while smaller drivers tend to be more nimble and provide better detail.  In addition, driver size affects power handling, meaning that larger speakers can handle higher levels of power without being damaged.

Do Speakers Need Drivers?

The answer is not necessary. There are devices like laptops and smartphones that do not use speaker drives. Instead, they use sound cards to convert energy into sound waves.

Is a Speaker with Drivers Better?

Yes. A speaker with drivers gives you more dynamic quality and frequency compared to those that are not integrated with drivers.

Conclusion

Speaker drivers have their apparent advantages that you can use to improve the quality and range of your multimedia. Understanding the role and types of speaker drivers is essential for anyone looking to optimize their sound system for the best audio quality and performance. Choose the right speaker drivers for your specific needs and enjoy an enhanced audio experience.

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